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Philosophy-Neuroscience-Psychology

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Philosophy-Neuroscience-Psychology (PNP) is an interdisciplinary program that provides an opportunity to examine the mind from multiple perspectives. Students who choose to major in PNP will learn to bring some of the newest findings in science to bear on some of the oldest questions in philosophy; they will also see new questions emerge and learn to pursue those as well. They will consider questions like the following: Is the mind–brain a single entity, or does having a mind involve something over and above the activity of a brain? What assumptions are made by cognitive psychologists when they divide mental activity into separate processes and use response times or other measures of task performance to describe those processes? What assumptions are made by neuroscientists when they use imaging techniques to determine where in the brain a cognitive process is carried out? What are we to make of Chomsky's claim that language is an innate mental organ designed to generate an infinite number of sentences? PNP majors will seek answers to questions such as these in courses offered by PNP and PNP's affiliated departments.

Contact:PNP Office
Phone:314-935-4297
Email:pnp@wustl.edu
Website: http://pnp.artsci.wustl.edu

Director

Ron Mallon
Professor; Chair, Department of Philosophy
PhD, Rutgers University
(Philosophy; Philosophy-Neuroscience-Psychology)

Core Faculty

Carl F. Craver
Professor
PhD, University of Pittsburg
(Philosophy; Philosophy-Neuroscience-Psychology)

Brett D. Hyde
Associate Professor
PhD, Rutgers University
(Philosophy; Linguistics; Philosophy-Neuroscience-Psychology)

Casey O'Callaghan
Professor
PhD, Princeton University
(Philosophy; Philosophy-Neuroscience-Psychology)

Participating Faculty

Richard A. Abrams
Professor
PhD, University of Michigan
(Psychological & Brain Sciences)

David A. Balota
Professor
PhD, University of South Carolina
(Psychological & Brain Sciences)

Joe Barcroft
Professor
PhD, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
(Romance Languages and Literatures)

Cindy Brantmeier
Professor
PhD, Indiana University
(Romance Languages and Literatures; Education)

Todd S. Braver
Professor
PhD, Carnegie Mellon University
(Psychological & Brain Sciences)

Dennis Des Chene
Professor
PhD, Stanford University
(Philosophy; Interdisciplinary Project in the Humanities)

Janet M. Duchek
Associate Professor
PhD, Washington University
(Psychological & Brain Sciences)

Leonard Green
Professor
PhD, State University of New York–Stony Brook
(Psychological & Brain Sciences; Economics)

John Heil
Professor
PhD, Vanderbilt University
(Philosophy)

Erik Herzog
Professor
PhD, Syracuse University, Institute for Sensory Research
(Biology)

Lori Markson
Associate Professor
PhD, University of Arizona
(Psychological & Brain Sciences)

Kathleen McDermott
Professor
PhD, Rice University
(Psychological & Brain Sciences)

Camillo Padoa-Schioppa
Professor
PhD, Massachusetts Institute of Tecnology
(Anatomy and Neurobiology; Biological Engineering)

Jonathan Peelle
Assistant Professor
PhD, Brandeis University
(Otolaryngology)

Anya Plutynski
Associate Professor
PhD, University of Pennsylvania
(Philosophy)

Joseph L. Price
Professor
PhD, Oxford University
(Anatomy and Neurology)

Larry Snyder
Professor
PhD, University of Rochester
(Anatomy and Neurobiology)

Mitchell S. Sommers
Professor
PhD, University of Michigan
(Psychological & Brain Sciences)

Ray Sparrowe
Senior Lecturer
PhD, University of Illinois
(Olin Business School)

Paul S.G. Stein
Professor
PhD, Stanford University
(Biology)

James Wertsch
Marshall S. Snow Professor in Arts & Sciences
PhD, University of Chicago
(Anthropology; American Culture Studies; Education; International and Area Studies)

Desirée A. White
Professor
PhD, Washington University
(Psychological & Brain Sciences)

Jeffrey M. Zacks
Professor
PhD, Stanford University
(Psychological & Brain Sciences)

Endowed Professors

Deanna M. Barch
Gregory B. Couch Professor of Psychiatry
PhD, University of Illinois
(Psychological & Brain Sciences; Radiology)

John Baugh
Margaret Bush Wilson Professor in Arts & Sciences
PhD, University of Pennsylvania
(African and African-American Studies; American Culture Studies; Anthropology; Education; English; Psychological & Brain Sciences)

Pascal R. Boyer
Henry Luce Professor of Collective and Individual Memory
PhD, University of Paris–Nanterre
(Anthropology; Religious Studies)

Steven E. Petersen
James S. McDonnell Professor of Cognitive Neuroscience
PhD, California Institute of Technology
(Neurology; Neurological Surgery; Psychological & Brain Sciences)

Marcus E. Raichle
Alan A. and Edith L. Wolff Distinguished Professor of Medicine
MD, University of Washington
(Radiology; Neurology; Neurobiology and Biomedical Engineering)

Henry L. Roediger III
James S. McDonnell Distinguished University Professor
PhD, Yale University
(Psychological & Brain Sciences; American Culture Studies)

Rebecca Treiman
Burke and Elizabeth High Baker Professor of Child Developmental Psychology
PhD, University of Pennsylvania
(Psychological & Brain Sciences)

The Major in Philosophy-Neuroscience-Psychology

I. Core Undergraduate Requirements for PNP

Required for all students, regardless of track:

Entry Sequence

Choose one of the following:

PNP Sequence 

PNP 200 Introduction to Cognitive Science and

PNP 201 Inquiry in the Cognitive Sciences or Psych 301 Experimental Psychology

or

Mind, Brain, Behavior Sequence (MBB)

FYP 120A Amp:Introduction to Study of the Mind-Brain: Psychological, Biological, & Philosophical Perspectives

FYP 122A Ampersand: Introduction to the Study of the Mind Brain II or PNP 200 Introduction to Cognitive Science

Core Philosophy Requirements

Prerequisites:

Course List
Code Title Units
Phil 100GLogic and Critical Analysis3
or Phil 102 Introduction to Scientific Reasoning
or Phil 120F Problems in Philosophy
or Phil 125C Great Philosophers

Upper division: Two courses at the 300 or 400 level

Majors must take either

PNP 315 Philosophy of Mind or
PNP 306 Philosophy of Language

and another from the list below:

Course List
Code Title Units
Phil 3001Philosophy of Medicine3
PNP 301Symbolic Logic3
PNP 306Philosophy of Language3
PNP 315Philosophy of Mind3
PNP 316Mind and Morals3
PNP 321Philosophy of Science3
Music 3221Music Cognition3
Phil 339FPhilosophy of the Arts3
Phil 3481Introduction to Metaphysics3
Phil 349CDescartes to Hume3
PNP 3581Conceptual Foundations of Modern Science3
Phil 361Philosophy of Emotions3
Phil 366Art and the Mind-Brain3
Phil 390Philosophical Writing (upon approval of subject matter, consult PNP office for each semester)3
Phil 403Mathematical Logic I3
Phil 404Mathematical Logic II3
Phil 405Philosophical Logic3
Phil 4051Philosophy of Logic3
Phil 4061Topics in the Philosophy of Language3
PNP 4065Advanced Philosophy of Language3
Phil 410Theories of Perception3
PNP 4141Advanced Epistemology3
PNP 4142Advanced Metaphysics3
PNP 418Current Controversies in Cognitive Science3
PNP 419Philosophy of Psychology3
PNP 4210Topics in Advanced Philosophy of Science: Scientific Explanation3
Phil 4212Philosophy of Neuroscience3
Phil 423Philosophy of Biological Science3
PNP 426Theories of Concepts3
PNP 4332Cognition and Computation3
PNP 495PNP Seminar3
PNP 496PNP Seminar: Rationality3

Core Psychological & Brain Sciences Requirements

Prerequisite: Psych 100B Introduction to Psychology 

Upper division: Two courses at the 300 or 400 level

Unless a student has completed FYP 120A with a grade of B- or higher, they must take

PNP 360 Cognitive Psychology or
PNP 408 Psychology of Language

and another from the list below:

Course List
Code Title Units
Psych 300Introduction to Psychological Statistics3
Psych 301Experimental Psychology4
PNP 3151Introduction to Social Psychology3
PNP 3211Developmental Psychology3
Psych 326Introduction to the Psychology of Aging3
PNP 330Sensation and Perception3
PNP 3401Biological Psychology3
PNP 3451Genes, Environment, and Human Behavior3
PNP 3531Psychology of Personality3
PNP 3541Abnormal Psychology3
Psych 357Introduction to Clinical Psychology3
Psych 358Language Acquisition3
PNP 360Cognitive Psychology3
PNP 361Psychology of Learning3
PNP 362The Biological Basis of Human Behavior3
Psych 374Drugs, Brain and Behavior3
PNP 380Human Learning and Memory3
PNP 408Psychology of Language3
Psych 4046Developmental Neuropsychology (Writing Intensive)3
Psych 4182Perception, Thought and Action3
Psych 4301Contemporary Topics in Cognitive Development3
PNP 4302Cognitive Psychology Applied to Education3
Psych 4351Reading and Reading Development3
Psych 4352Reading and Reading Development (Writing Intensive)3
Psych 4625Autobiographical Memory3
Psych 4651History and Modern Systems of Psychology3
Psych 4746Biological Pathways to Psychopathology: From Genes and the Environment to Brain and Behavior3
PNP 495PNP Seminar3

II. Track-Specific Requirements

Courses Required for the Cognitive Neuroscience (CN) track

Prerequisites: Biol 2960 or Psych 3401*

and permission of instructor; Biol 3058 recommended.

Upper division: Two neuroscience courses at the 300 or 400 level. Students must take the following:

Course List
Code Title Units
Biol 3411Principles of the Nervous System3
Psych 3604Cognitive Neuroscience3
*

Psych 3401 Biological Psychology can count toward the depth requirement, if taken as a prerequisite.

Courses Required for the Language, Cognition and Culture (LCC) track

Prerequisites:

Course List
Code Title Units
Anthro 170DIntroduction to Linguistics3
Anthro 150AIntroduction to Human Evolution3

Upper division: Two courses at the 300 or 400 level, chosen from those below:

Course List
Code Title Units
PNP 301Symbolic Logic3
PNP 306Philosophy of Language3
PNP 309Syntactic Analysis3
PNP 3111Introduction to Semantics3
Ling 312Phonetics3
PNP 313Phonological Analysis3
PNP 3171Introduction to Computational Linguistics3
PNP 320Historical and Comparative Linguistics3
Anthro 3383Cognition and Culture3
Anthro 3386Language, Culture and Society3
Ling 339Introduction to Sociolinguistics3
Psych 358Language Acquisition3
PNP 362The Biological Basis of Human Behavior3
PNP 3662Primate Biology3
PNP 3701Introduction to Hispanic Linguistics3
PNP 396Linguistics Seminar: Pragmatics in Second Language Learning3
PNP 406Primate Ecology and Social Structure3
PNP 4065Advanced Philosophy of Language3
PNP 408Psychology of Language3
PNP 4122Language and Gender3
Span 413Linguistics and Language Learning3
Span 416Introduction to Hispanic Linguistics3
PNP 4192Primate Cognition3
PNP 4315Culture, Language and the Education of Black Students3
Psych 4351Reading and Reading Development3
Psych 4352Reading and Reading Development (Writing Intensive)3
PNP 466Second Language Acquisition3
PNP 467Grammar and Vocabulary Acquisition3
Span 469Reading and Writing in a Second Language3

III. Depth Requirement

Students on the CN track must complete at least 9 units, including at least 3 units at the 400 level or above, in one area of either philosophy, psychology or neuroscience. 

Students on the LCC track must complete at least 9 units, including at least 3 units at the 400 level or above, in one area of either philosophy, psychology, anthropology or linguistics.

Three units of FYP 3001 may be counted toward the depth requirement, in an area appropriate to the research undertaken (e.g., a psychology research project would count toward the psychology depth requirement). All 9 depth requirement units must be taken in a single area.

Philosophy

Course List
Code Title Units
Phil 3001Philosophy of Medicine3
PNP 301Symbolic Logic3
PNP 306Philosophy of Language3
PNP 315Philosophy of Mind3
PNP 316Mind and Morals3
PNP 321Philosophy of Science3
Phil 3481Introduction to Metaphysics3
Phil 349CDescartes to Hume3
PNP 3581Conceptual Foundations of Modern Science3
Phil 361Philosophy of Emotions3
Phil 366Art and the Mind-Brain3
Phil 390Philosophical Writing3
Phil 339FPhilosophy of the Arts3
Phil 403Mathematical Logic I3
Phil 404Mathematical Logic II3
Phil 405Philosophical Logic3
Phil 4051Philosophy of Logic3
Phil 4061Topics in the Philosophy of Language3
PNP 4065Advanced Philosophy of Language3
Phil 410Theories of Perception3
PNP 4141Advanced Epistemology3
PNP 4142Advanced Metaphysics3
PNP 418Current Controversies in Cognitive Science3
PNP 419Philosophy of Psychology3
PNP 4210Topics in Advanced Philosophy of Science: Scientific Explanation3
Phil 4212Philosophy of Neuroscience3
Phil 423Philosophy of Biological Science3
PNP 426Theories of Concepts3
PNP 4332Cognition and Computation3
PNP 495PNP Seminar3
PNP 496PNP Seminar: Rationality3

Psychology

Course List
Code Title Units
Psych 300Introduction to Psychological Statistics3
Psych 301Experimental Psychology4
Psych 304Educational Psychology3
PNP 3151Introduction to Social Psychology3
PNP 3211Developmental Psychology3
Psych 326Introduction to the Psychology of Aging3
PNP 330Sensation and Perception3
PNP 3401Biological Psychology3
PNP 3451Genes, Environment, and Human Behavior3
PNP 3531Psychology of Personality3
PNP 3541Abnormal Psychology3
Psych 357Introduction to Clinical Psychology3
Psych 358Language Acquisition3
PNP 360Cognitive Psychology3
PNP 361Psychology of Learning3
PNP 362The Biological Basis of Human Behavior3
Psych 367Positive Psychology: The Science of Happiness3
Psych 374Drugs, Brain and Behavior3
PNP 380Human Learning and Memory3
Psych 4046Developmental Neuropsychology (Writing Intensive)3
Psych 4048Neuropsychology of Dementia3
PNP 408Psychology of Language3
PNP 4302Cognitive Psychology Applied to Education3
Psych 4182Perception, Thought and Action3
Psych 4361Psychological Perspectives on the Self3
Psych 4408Trauma and Memory3
Psych 4413Advanced Cognitive Neuroscience (Writing Intensive)3
PNP 4450Functional Neuroimaging Methods3
Psych 4541Personality and Psychopathology3
Psych 4591The Development of Social Cognition3
Psych 4592Development of Social Cognition (Writing Intensive)3
Psych 462Psychology of Memory and Cognition3
Psych 4625Autobiographical Memory3
Psych 4651History and Modern Systems of Psychology3
Psych 4746Biological Pathways to Psychopathology: From Genes and the Environment to Brain and Behavior3
Psych 4765Inside the Disordered Brain: Biological Bases of the Major Mental Disorders3
PNP 495PNP Seminar3
PNP 496PNP Seminar: Rationality3

Neuroscience

Course List
Code Title Units
Biol 3058Physiological Control Systems2
Psych 3401Biological Psychology3
Biol 3421Introduction to Neuroethology3
Biol 3422Genes, Brains and Behavior3
PNP 350Physics of the Brain3
PNP 355Physics of Vision3
Biol 360Biophysics Laboratory3
PNP 402The Physiology and Biophysics of Consciousness2
Biol 4030Biological Clocks3
Biol 4031Biological Clocks (WI)3
PNP 404Laboratory of Neurophysiology4
Psych 4046Developmental Neuropsychology (Writing Intensive)3
Psych 4048Neuropsychology of Dementia3
Phil 4212Philosophy of Neuroscience3
Psych 4413Advanced Cognitive Neuroscience (Writing Intensive) (WI)3
PNP 4450Functional Neuroimaging Methods3
PNP 4488The Cognitive Neuroscience of Film3
Psych 4746Biological Pathways to Psychopathology: From Genes and the Environment to Brain and Behavior3
BME 4902Cellular Neurophysiology3
PNP 495PNP Seminar3
PNP 496PNP Seminar: Rationality3

Anthropology

Course List
Code Title Units
Anthro 3383Cognition and Culture3
Anthro 3386Language, Culture and Society3
PNP 362The Biological Basis of Human Behavior3
PNP 3662Primate Biology3
PNP 406Primate Ecology and Social Structure3
PNP 4122Language and Gender3
PNP 4190Primate Behavior3
PNP 4192Primate Cognition3
PNP 495PNP Seminar3
PNP 496PNP Seminar: Rationality3

Linguistics

Course List
Code Title Units
PNP 301Symbolic Logic3
PNP 306Philosophy of Language3
PNP 309Syntactic Analysis3
PNP 3111Introduction to Semantics3
Ling 312Phonetics3
PNP 313Phonological Analysis3
PNP 3171Introduction to Computational Linguistics3
PNP 320Historical and Comparative Linguistics3
Anthro 3386Language, Culture and Society3
Ling 339Introduction to Sociolinguistics3
Psych 358Language Acquisition3
PNP 3701Introduction to Hispanic Linguistics3
PNP 396Linguistics Seminar: Pragmatics in Second Language Learning3
Phil 4061Topics in the Philosophy of Language3
PNP 4065Advanced Philosophy of Language3
Psych 433Psychology of Language3
PNP 4122Language and Gender3
Span 413Linguistics and Language Learning3
Span 416Introduction to Hispanic Linguistics3
Span 417Spanish Phonetics, Phonology and Dialectology3
PNP 4315Culture, Language and the Education of Black Students3
Psych 4413Advanced Cognitive Neuroscience (Writing Intensive)3
PNP 466Second Language Acquisition3
PNP 467Grammar and Vocabulary Acquisition3
Span 469Reading and Writing in a Second Language3
PNP 495PNP Seminar3
PNP 496PNP Seminar: Rationality3

IV. Capstone

The capstone is required for honors students and first majors; it is recommended for second majors. It consists of one of the following:

  • A PNP honors project (PNP 499, 6 units; requires PNP honors form to be filled out and approved by honors coordinator)
  • The 2-unit PNP Reading Class plus PNP Seminar (PNP 495) or PNP Seminar: Rationality (PNP 496)
  • The PNP Reading Class (formerly PNP Book Club) plus 3 advanced units of independent study (PNP 500). The independent study details are available on the PNP website.

Units from a capstone experience can count toward the depth requirement in either the CN or LCC track.

The Minor in Philosophy-Neuroscience-Psychology

Units required: 15

Required courses: Minors are required to complete at least 15 units, 9 of which must be at the 300 level or above.

The minor is composed of a 6-unit introductory sequence (PNP 200 and PNP 201 or FYP 120A and FYP 122A), followed by the below courses:

  • 3 units of Philosophy:

PNP 315 Philosophy of Mind/Phil 315 or
PNP 306 Philosophy of Language/Phil 306G

  • 3 units of Neuroscience:

PNP 3411 Principles of the Nervous System/Biol 3411 or
Psych 3604 Cognitive Neuroscience

  • 3 units of Psychology:

PNP 360 Cognitive Psychology/Psych 360 or
PNP 408 Psychology of Language

Additional Information

Psych 100B is the prerequisite for all psychological & brain science courses at the 300 level and above. Note that no more than 6 units counted toward a minor in PNP may be transferred or earned abroad.

Visit online course listings to view semester offerings for L64 PNP.


L64 PNP 200 Introduction to Cognitive Science

We seek to understand the mind-brain by integrating findings from several of the cognitive sciences, including philosophy, psychology, neuroscience, linguistics, anthropology and artificial intelligence. This course considers multiple perspectives on such topics as mental imagery, concepts, rationality, consciousness, emotion, language, thought, memory, attention and machine intelligence. Prerequisite: completion of at least one of the following courses: Psych 100B, Phil 120F, Phil 125C, Biol 296A, MBB 120A or Ling 170D.

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC Arch: SSC Art: SSC BU: BA EN: S


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L64 PNP 201 Inquiry in the Cognitive Sciences

Understanding the mind-brain involves orchestrating a variety of conceptual tools and modes of inquiry from the cognitive sciences. This course offers a hands-on introduction to a variety of research tactics used in the behavioral and biological sciences and emphasizes the advantages of combining them. For example, neuroimaging can enhance the interpretation of experiments by cognitive psychologists and modeling can be used to simulate and understand the effects of brain lesions. Prerequisite: completion of at least one of the following courses: Psych 100B, Phil 120F, Phil 125C, Biol 296A, MBB 120 or Ling 170D.

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM, AN Arch: NSM Art: NSM


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L64 PNP 301 Symbolic Logic

During the first half of the course, we will be studying some features of truth-functional and first-order classical logics, including studying the model theory and metatheory for first-order logic in much greater depth than in Phil 100. During the second half of the course, we will go on to study three different styles of proof-system: tableaux, axiomatic, and natural deduction. This course continues on where Phil 100 leaves off. It is recommended for students who have already taken that introductory course or for students who already have a strong background in mathematics. Priority given to majors in philosophy and PNP.
Same as L30 Phil 301G

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM, AN Arch: NSM Art: NSM BU: HUM


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L64 PNP 306 Philosophy of Language

A survey of major philosophical problems concerning meaning, reference, and truth as they have been addressed within the analytic tradition. Readings that represent diverse positions on these focal issues will be selected from the work of leading philosophers in the field, for example: Frege, Russell, Wittgenstein, Davidson, Quine, Kripke, and Putnam. Students are encouraged to engage critically the ideas and arguments presented, and to develop and defend their own views on the core topics. Prerequisites: one course in Philosophy at the 100 or 200 level, or permission of the instructor. Priority given to majors in philosophy and PNP.
Same as L30 Phil 306G

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM Arch: HUM Art: HUM BU: HUM EN: H


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L64 PNP 309 Syntactic Analysis

The ability to produce and understand an infinite number of sentences is perhaps the most fascinating aspect of the human language faculty. Syntax is the study of how the brain organizes sentences from smaller phrases and words. This course explores syntactic analysis from several perspectives within generative linguistics, focusing primarily on the Government and Binding framework but also introducing Minimalist and Optimality Theoretic approaches. Topics include phrase structure, transformations, case theory, thematic roles and anaphora. Assignments help students learn to construct and compare analyses of syntactic problems in English and other languages. Prerequisite: Ling 170D or permission of instructor.
Same as L44 Ling 309

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC BU: HUM EN: S


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L64 PNP 3111 Introduction to Semantics

Semantics is the branch of linguistics which studies how speakers assign meaning to words, sentences, and larger units of discourse. We combine perspectives from both linguistics and philosophy to explore a variety of topics including polysemy, compositionality, quantification, anaphora, definite descriptions, attitude reports, presupposition and implicature. Prerequisite: Ling 170D or Phil 301G or permission of instructor.
Same as L44 Ling 311

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC Arch: SSC Art: SSC BU: HUM EN: S


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L64 PNP 313 Phonological Analysis

There are several important abilities involved in the use of human language, one of these being the ability to organize speech sounds. The system that the brain uses to accomplish this task is the subject matter of phonology. This course explores phonology from several perspectives within generative linguistics, including both traditional rule-based and current Optimality Theoretic approaches. Topics discussed include phonological features, lexical phonology, prosodic morphology, tone, and metrical stress. Assignments help students learn to analyze phonological problems in a variety of languages and to evaluate the consequences of using different analytic approaches. Prerequisite: Ling 170D or permission of instructor.
Same as L44 Ling 313

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC BU: BA EN: S


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L64 PNP 315 Philosophy of Mind

An introduction to philosophical' analyses of the nature of mind, especially those developed by contemporary philosophers. The focus will be on questions such as the following: What is a mind? How does it relate to a person's brain? How does it relate to a person's body and the external world? Can a mind exist in a very different kind of body (e.g., a computer or a robot)? Does thinking require a language-like code? If so, can non-linguistic species think? What is it to have a mental image or to experience pain? Prerequisite: one course in Philosophy at the 100 or 200 level, or permission of the instructor. Priority given to majors in philosophy and PNP.
Same as L30 Phil 315

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM Arch: HUM Art: HUM BU: HUM EN: H


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L64 PNP 3151 Introduction to Social Psychology

Introduction to the scientific study of individual behavior in a social context. Topics: person perception, stereotyping and prejudice, attitudes, memory, and political psychology, among other issues. Prerequisite: Psych 100B.
Same as L33 Psych 315

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC Arch: SSC Art: SSC BU: BA EN: S


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L64 PNP 316 Mind and Morals

This course explores a number of issues at the intersection of ethics and cognitive science. Possible topics include: Are we rational? Do we know our own thoughts and motivations? Can one believe that one ought to do something without being motivated to do it? Do emotions impair or enhance our ability to reason? How do moral beliefs develop through childhood? Are traits such as intelligence and character unchangeable, and what implications follow if they are (or are not)? Does retaining my identity over time require having the same mind, and, if so, am I the same person now as I was as a child? Are non-human animals worthy of moral consideration? If brain activity is determined by causal laws, can we have free will? Prerequisite: one course in Philosophy at the 100 or 200 level, or permission of the instructor. Priority given to majors in philosophy and PNP.
Same as L30 Phil 316

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM Art: HUM BU: ETH EN: H


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L64 PNP 3171 Introduction to Computational Linguistics

Use of computers to analyze, understand, and generate human language. Emphasis on appreciating practical applications such as text analysis, search and creation of dictionaries and corpora, information retrieval, machine translation, and speech interfaces. Survey of rule-based and statistical techniques. Students acquire programming skills appropriate for solving small- to medium-scale problems in linguistics and text processing, using a language such as Python. Students have regular programming assignments and complete a semester project. No previous knowledge of programming required. Prerequisite: L44 Ling 170D.
Same as L44 Ling 317

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC Arch: SSC Art: SSC EN: S


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L64 PNP 320 Historical and Comparative Linguistics

Historical linguistics focuses on how languages change over time. Comparative linguistics focuses on their similarities and differences. In this course we trace some of the differences and changes in sound (phonetics and phonology), word formation (morphology), sentence structure (syntax), and meaning (semantics). Topics include linguistic universals, the structural and genetic classification of languages, the techniques of reconstructing proto-languages, and the causes of language change. Examples from Indo-European languages (for example, Greek, English, and Spanish) and from Native American languages (for example, Quechua and Mayan) are emphasized. Prerequisite: Ling 170D.
Same as L44 Ling 320

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: LCD, SSC Art: HUM BU: HUM EN: S


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L64 PNP 321 Philosophy of Science

Pivotal concepts common to empirical sciences are examined and clarified. These include: explanation, confirmation, prediction, systematization, empirical significance, and the relationship of all these concepts to the structure of scientific theory. Examples may be drawn from both contemporary and historical science, including the social, biological, and physical sciences. Students with a background in science are particularly encouraged to consider this course. Priority given to majors in philosophy and PNP.
Same as L30 Phil 321G

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM Art: HUM BU: HUM EN: H


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L64 PNP 3211 Developmental Psychology

This course concentrates on the cognitive and social development of the person from conception to adolescence. Topics covered include: infant perception, attachment, cognitive development from Piagetian and information processing perspectives, aggression and biological bases of behavior. Prerequisite: Psych 100B.
Same as L33 Psych 321

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC Arch: SSC Art: SSC BU: BA EN: S


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L64 PNP 3221 Music Cognition

An introduction to modern research on music perception and cognition. The course covers four main topics: the perception of key, the psychoacoustics of dissonance, the relationship between attention and musical meter, and the process by which melodies establish, fulfill, and deny expectations. Students read and discuss research from both cognitive science and music theory, in addition to completing several projects.
Same as L27 Music 3221

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM Arch: NSM Art: NSM BU: HUM


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L64 PNP 330 Sensation and Perception

What's involved in seeing and hearing? This course will cover perception from the physical stimuli (light and sound) that impinge upon the sensory receptors through the higher-level percepts that the stimuli generate. Demonstrations and illusions will be used as we learn about the anatomy and physiology of the sensory systems, and study the brain mechanisms that are involved in vision and audition. PREREQ: Psych 100B.
Same as L33 Psych 330

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM Arch: NSM Art: NSM BU: BA, SCI


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L64 PNP 3401 Biological Psychology

An introduction to biological mechanisms underlying behavior. Topics include the physiology of nerve cells, anatomy of the nervous system, control of sensory and motor activity, arousal and sleep, motivation and higher mental processes. Prerequisite: Psych 100B.
Same as L33 Psych 3401

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM Art: NSM BU: SCI


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L64 PNP 3411 Principles of the Nervous System

This course will provide a broad introduction to neuroscience, starting at the level of cellular and molecular neuroscience and ultimately ending at systems and theoretical neuroscience, with emphasis on the organization of the mammalian central nervous system. Topics will include neuronal structure, the action potential, information transmission between neurons, sensory/motor systems, emotion, memory, disease, drugs, behavior, and network dynamics. A fundamental goal of this course is to provide students with the ability to approach complex problems using the scientific method and to understand the limits of knowledge. This course will also expose students to some of the neuroscience community at Washington University. Prerequisites: Biol 2960, Biol 2970 (recommended) and Biol 3058 (recommended) or Psych 3401 and permission of instructor.
Same as L41 Biol 3411

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM Arch: NSM Art: NSM BU: SCI


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L64 PNP 3451 Genes, Environment, and Human Behavior

This class will examine how genetic influences impact various dimensions of human behavior, ranging from traits (e.g., personality) to psychiatric disorders. Topics to be covered include methods used to study genetic influence, how genetic predispositions interact with the environment, and ethical implications. Modern methods for gene-identification, such as genomewide association studies, polygenic risk scores and epigenetic experiments will be examined in detail. Emphasis will be placed on understanding core concepts (e.g., what is identity-by-descent) as well as application (e.g., calculate heritability, interpretation of results from published studies). Prerequisite: Psych 100B.
Same as L33 Psych 345

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC Arch: SSC Art: SSC BU: SCI EN: S


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L64 PNP 350 Physics of the Brain

Concepts and techniques of physics are applied to study the functioning of neurons and neuronal circuits in the brain. Neurons and neural systems are modeled at two levels: (i) at the physical level, in terms of the electrical and chemical signals that are generated and transmitted and (ii) at the information-processing level, in terms of the computational tasks performed. Specific topics include: neuronal electrophysiology, neural codes, neural plasticity, sensory processing, neural network architectures and learning algorithms, and neural networks as dynamical and statistical systems. Course grade is based primarily on an individualized term project. Prerequisite: Physics 117A-118A , Physics 197-198, or permission of the instructor.
Same as L31 Physics 350

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM Arch: NSM Art: NSM BU: SCI EN: BME T, SU, TU


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L64 PNP 3531 Psychology of Personality

Review of basic theoretical orientations to the understanding of personality and complex human behavior. Overview of related techniques, procedures, and findings of personality assessment and personality research. Discussion of critical issues in evaluation of personality theories. Prerequisite: Psych 100B.
Same as L33 Psych 353

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC Arch: SSC Art: SSC BU: BA EN: S


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L64 PNP 3541 Abnormal Psychology

This is an introductory course in psychopathology or the scientific study of mental health disorders. The course includes definitions, theories and classification of abnormal behavior. Content focuses on symptoms, classification, prevalence, etiology, and treatment of mental health disorders, including mood, anxiety, eating, schizophrenia spectrum, substance use and personality disorders. Prerequisite: Psych 100B.
Same as L33 Psych 354

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC Arch: SSC Art: SSC BU: BA EN: S


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L64 PNP 355 Physics of Vision

How do the eyes capture an image and convert it to neural messages that ultimately result in visual experience? This lecture and demonstration course covers the physics of how we see. The course is addressed to physics, pre-medical, and life-sciences students with an interest in biophysics. Topics include physical properties of light, evolution of the eyes, image formation in the eye, image sampling with an array of photoreceptors, transducing light into electrical signals, color coding, retinal organization, computing with nerve cells, compressing the 3-D world into optic nerve signals, inferring the 3-D world from optic nerve signals, biomechanics of eye movement, engineered vision in machines. The functional impact of biophysical mechanisms for visual experience are illustrated with psychophysical demonstrations. Corequisite: Physics 117A, Physics 197 or permission of instructor.
Same as L31 Physics 355

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM Arch: NSM Art: NSM BU: SCI EN: BME T, TU


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L64 PNP 3581 Conceptual Foundations of Modern Science

The aim of this course is to present some of the basic concepts underlying modern science. Insofar as many of those concepts first appeared or became predominant in the 17th and early 18th centuries, the course concentrates on primary works from that period. Among the concepts to be studied are the following: (1) Nature and natures: the ontology of matter and force; causal closure. (2) Methods: observing and intervening, systematic and organized. (3) Explanations: appeal to laws and mechanisms; teleology. Prerequisite: one course in Philosophy at the 100 or 200 level or permission of the instructor. Priority given to majors in philosophy and PNP.
Same as L30 Phil 358

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM BU: HUM EN: H


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L64 PNP 360 Cognitive Psychology

Introduction to the study of thought processing from an information-processing approach. Emphasis will be placed on theoretical models that are grounded in empirical support. Topics include pattern recognition, attention, memory, reasoning, language processes, decision making, and problem solving. Prerequisite: Psych 100B.
Same as L33 Psych 360

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM Arch: SSC Art: NSM BU: BA


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L64 PNP 361 Psychology of Learning

Basic learning processes in animals, such as conditioning, reinforcement, aversive control, and constraints on learning. Comparisons and interactions between classical and operant conditioning. Consideration given to learning theorists and theories, along with applications from the laboratory to the "real world." Prerequisite: Psych 100B.
Same as L33 Psych 361

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM Art: NSM BU: SCI


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L64 PNP 362 The Biological Basis of Human Behavior

Infidelity, marriage customs, inner city violence, infanticide, intelligence...Are the behavioral patterns we see genetically fixed and racially variable? What is the evolutionary and biological basis of human behavior? This course offers a critical evaluation of these from an anthropological perspective.
Same as L48 Anthro 362

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: LCD, NSM, SD Arch: NSM Art: NSM BU: BA


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L64 PNP 363 The Neuroscience of Movement: You Think, So You Can Dance?

Although humans have expressed themselves through movement throughout time, only recently have neurophysiological investigative techniques allowed us to glimpse the complex neural processes that allow the coordination and integration of thought, action, and perception. This course introduces students to the nascent yet growing field of dance neuroscience. In part one of this course, we explore fundamental concepts of motor control, including how our central nervous system integrates information to allow us to maintain posture and balance, to coordinate our limbs to external rhythms, and to move our bodies gracefully and expressively through space and time. In part two, we explore theoretical frameworks of motor learning as they pertain to movement. We delve into the neuromechanisms underlying common tools that dancers and athletes use to improve motor performance and how dance training induces neuroplasticity in brain structure and function. In part three, we explore the neural underpinnings of aesthetic appreciation while watching dance, including the action observation network and affective responses to art. Required work includes short assignments, a final project and presentation on a topic of your choice related to the course focus, and a few movement workshops (for which dance training is not required). Prerequisite: introductory course in dance, biology, or neuroscience, or permission from the instructor.
Same as L29 Dance 363

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM Arch: NSM Art: NSM BU: SCI


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L64 PNP 366 Art and the Mind-Brain

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the bearing of cognitive science on the perception and understanding of art. This interest has roots in tradition: historically, art, aesthetics, and vision science have often been linked. However, the growth of knowledge in cognitive science has opened up new opportunities for understanding art and addressing philosophical questions. The converse is also true. The production, perception, and understanding of art are human capacities that can shed light on the workings of the mind and brain. This course considers questions such as the following: What is art? How do pictures represent? Does art express emotion? Why does art have a history? Prerequisites: one course in philosophy at the 100 or 200 level or permission of the instructor. Priority given to majors in philosophy and PNP.
Same as L30 Phil 366

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM Art: HUM BU: HUM EN: H


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L64 PNP 3662 Primate Biology

This course takes a multifaceted introductory approach to the primates, the closest relatives of human beings, by investigating anatomy, growth and development, reproduction, behavioral adaptations, ecology, geographic distribution, taxonomy and evolution. Emphasis is placed not only on the apes and monkeys, but also on the lesser-known lemurs, lorises, bushbabies, tarsiers and many others. The importance of primate biology to the discipline of anthropology is discussed. Intended for students who have already taken Anthro 150A, and recommended for students who wish to take the more advanced 400-level courses on primates. Prerequisite: Anthro 150A or permission of instructor.
Same as L48 Anthro 3661

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM Art: NSM BU: SCI


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L64 PNP 3701 Introduction to Hispanic Linguistics

An introduction to the scientific study of the Spanish language, this course focuses on each of the major linguistic subsystems, including the sound system (phonetics and phonology), word formation (morphology), formation of phrases and sentences (syntax), and the use of the language to convey meaning (semantics and pragmatics). At each level of analysis, selected comparisons are made between Spanish and English and between Spanish and other languages. The course also examines different historical, regional and social varieties of Spanish and situations of Spanish in contact with other languages.
Same as L38 Span 370

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: LCD BU: HUM EN: H


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L64 PNP 380 Human Learning and Memory

A survey of issues related to the encoding, storage and retrieval of information in humans. Topics include memory improvement strategies, people with extraordinary memories, memory illusions and distortions, among other topics. Limited to 25 students. Prerequisite: Psych 100B.
Same as L33 Psych 380

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM Art: NSM BU: BA


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L64 PNP 390 PNP Reading Class

Each time this course is offered a book is selected that does an exemplary job of bringing together insights and results from multiple disciplines in targeting an important topic. We read and discuss the book and possibly a small amount of supplementary reading. A short presentation and paper are required. Prerequisite: PNP major standing.

Credit 2 units. A&S IQ: SSC BU: HUM EN: S


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L64 PNP 396 Linguistics Seminar: Pragmatics in Second Language Learning

Readings on a selected topic in theoretical linguistics with an emphasis on discussion, presentation and writing. Prerequisite: varies with topic.
Same as L44 Ling 396

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC EN: S


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L64 PNP 402 The Physiology and Biophysics of Consciousness

This course will explore the questions surrounding the search to understand the biophysical substrate of consciousness. Some areas to be explored: 1. Can consciousness be addressed like any other biological property in the sense that it has evolved by natural selection and that some elements of it are present in simple model systems, such as the fruit fly? Can insight be gained studying simple model systems? 2. Where in the brain is consciousness? What is the pattern of neurological events that occurs during consciousness? Is brain activity generating consciousness localized or distributed? Does it involve interacting brain regions? Does brain activity generating consciousness migrate to different brain regions? 3. How does the dynamic core hypothesis of Edelman relate to these questions? What can functional brain imaging add to these questions? Are Gamma waves involved in higher mental activity, and do they promote synchronized firing of neurons from different brain areas? How does this relate to the binding problem? 4. How does the brain's ability to function as a computer relate to consciousness? In many respects the brain functions as a computer using electrical signals called Action Potentials. Action potentials in neuronal networks function in an analogous was as DC electrical impulses function in computer circuits. What is the output of computation in an electrical device? What are the theoretical limitations regarding what computation can achieve and ask whether electrical activity in the brain also has a fundamentally different purpose in addition to computation. 5. Is our knowledge of the physical world too primitive and incomplete to understand consciousness? The brain is an electronic device and consciousness clearly depends on its electrical activity. Yet, electrical forces are poorly understood, both in the context of classical physics and quantum physics. Will understanding consciousness have to wait for a unified theory that more accurately describes electrical forces? Taught in the medical school: McDonnell Science Building 983. Prerequisites: Bio3411 or equivalent. College-level physics, some knowledge of computers.

Credit 2 units. A&S IQ: NSM Arch: NSM Art: NSM BU: SCI


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L64 PNP 404 Laboratory of Neurophysiology

Neurophysiology is the study of living neurons. Students record electrical activity of cells to learn principles of the nervous system including sensory transduction and coding, intercellular communication and motor control. The course meets for 9 hours each week. Students may leave the lab for up to 2 hours. Prerequisites: Biol 3411 or Psych 4411 and permission of Student Coordinator, Erin Gerrity. Biol 3411 may be taken concurrently.
Same as L41 Biol 404

Credit 4 units. A&S IQ: NSM, WI Arch: NSM Art: NSM


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L64 PNP 4041 Math Logic II

Godel's Incompleteness Theorem: its proof, its consequences, its reverberations. Prerequisite: Philosophy 403 or a strong background in mathematics.
Same as L30 Phil 404

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM Art: HUM


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L64 PNP 406 Primate Ecology and Social Structure

Survey of the ecology, individual and social behavior, adaptations, and interactions of the major groups of primates. Emphasis on studies designed to examine the relationships among ecology, morphophysiology, and behavior. Methods used in collecting data on primates in the field. Prerequisite: Anthro 150A or one 100-level biology course.
Same as L48 Anthro 406

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM Art: NSM


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L64 PNP 4065 Advanced Philosophy of Language

An advanced-level treatment of basic topics in the philosophy of language as this discipline is understood in the analytic tradition. The main positions and the problems they pose are surveyed; focal themes include meaning, reference and truth. The aim of the course is to help students develop effective expository techniques and to provide them with the necessary conceptual resources to analyze and criticize different theoretical views. Prerequisite: one course in Philosophy at the 300 level, graduate standing, or permission of the instructor.
Same as L30 Phil 4065

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM Art: HUM EN: H


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L64 PNP 408 Psychology of Language

This course surveys current research and theory in psycholinguistics, covering the biological bases, cognitive bases and learning of language. We consider studies of normal children and adults, the performance of individuals with various types of language disorders, and computer simulations of language processes. Topics range from the perception and production of speech sounds to the management of conversations. Each student carries out an original research project on some aspect of psycholinguistics. Prerequisites: Ling 170D and Psych 100B.
Same as L33 Psych 433

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC Arch: SSC Art: SSC EN: S


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L64 PNP 4141 Advanced Epistemology

An advanced survey of selected issues in contemporary epistemology. Careful attention will be given to one or more specific epistemological topics, such as skepticism, certainty, coherence, perception, induction, virtue epistemology, testimony, formal epistemology, the nature and value of understanding, or epistemic normativity. Prerequisite: one course in Philosophy at the 300 level, graduate standing, or permission of the instructor.
Same as L30 Phil 4141

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM Art: HUM EN: H


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L64 PNP 4142 Advanced Metaphysics

Through readings from both classical and contemporary sources, a single traditional metaphysical concern will be made the subject of careful and detailed analytic attention. Possible topics include such concepts as substance, category, cause, identity, reality and possibility, and such positions as metaphysical realism, idealism, materialism, relativism and irrealism. Prerequisites: one course in Philosophy at the 300 level, graduate standing, or permission of the instructor.
Same as L30 Phil 4142

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM Art: HUM EN: H


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L64 PNP 418 Current Controversies in Cognitive Science

An advanced survey of current debates in cognitive science with an emphasis on the philosophical issues raised by these debates. Topics may include: evolutionary psychology; innateness and neural plasticity; perception and action; consciousness; connectionism; robotics; embodied cognition; moral reason; emergence and artificial life; concepts and content; animal cognition. Prerequisites: one course in Philosophy at the 300 level, graduate standing, or permission of the instructor.

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM EN: H


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L64 PNP 419 Philosophy of Psychology

An investigation of the philosophical presuppositions and implications of various traditions in psychology, including behaviorism, Gestalt and cognitivism, with a special emphasis on the development of the information processing approach of contemporary cognitivism. The conception of psychological phenomena, data and explanation central to each of these traditions are examined, and typical topics include the debates between propositional and imagistic models of representation, different accounts of concepts and categorization, and the relation of psychology to ethics. Prerequisite: one previous course in Philosophy at the 300 level, graduate standing, or permission of the instructor.
Same as L30 Phil 419

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM Art: HUM


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L64 PNP 4190 Primate Behavior

Discussion and analysis of recent research on the social behavior of nonhuman primates. Data from both field and laboratory study. Prerequisite: Anthro 406, or permission of instructor.
Same as L48 Anthro 419

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM Art: NSM BU: BA


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L64 PNP 4192 Primate Cognition

This course investigates historical and current views regarding the cognitive capacities of nonhuman primates, and the extent to which these abilities are shared with humans. Topics for this class include: social cognition, problem-solving, tool use, culture, communication, theory of mind, deception, self-recognition, imitation, and numerical cognition. The classes involve discussion and critical evaluation of theory and methods in this challenging and exciting area of primate cognitive research.
Same as L48 Anthro 4191

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM Arch: NSM Art: NSM


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L64 PNP 4210 Topics in Advanced Philosophy of Science: Scientific Explanation

This course will vary in topics related to Philosophy of Science from semester to semester. Prerequisites: one course in Philosophy at the 300-level, graduate standing, or permission of the instructor.
Same as L30 Phil 4210

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM Arch: HUM Art: HUM EN: H


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L64 PNP 426 Theories of Concepts

Concepts are the building blocks of thought. They are implicated in just about every cognitive task. Beyond that, there is little consensus. What information do concepts encode? How are they acquired? How are they combined to form thoughts? How are they related to perception and imagery? Each of these questions has been answered in numerous ways. In this course, we will explore competing theories of concepts that have been proposed by philosophers, psychologists, and other cognitive scientists. No prior acquaintance with these issues is required. Prerequisites: one previous course in Philosophy at the 300 level, graduate standing, or permission of the instructor.
Same as L30 Phil 426

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM Art: HUM


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L64 PNP 4302 Cognitive Psychology Applied to Education

This course is intended to cover topics in the cognitive psychology of human memory, conceptual learning and comprehension with special focus on areas, theory and research that have potential application to education. Thus, the course provides selective coverage of theoretical and empirical work in cognitive psychology that provides potential to inform and improve educational practice. The applicability of these themes is explicitly developed and evaluated through the primary research literature using educationally oriented experimental paradigms. The course is of interest and benefit to education majors and to psychology majors interested in cognitive psychology and its applications. Prerequisites: junior/senior status, 9 units in psychology and Psych 100B or junior/senior status, 9 units in education and Psych 100B.
Same as L33 Psych 4302

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC EN: S


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L64 PNP 4315 Culture, Language and the Education of Black Students

This course examines the communicative patterns of what is called variously African-American language, Pan-African linguistic systems and Ebonics within the context of public school policy and practice. In addition to a review of the structural and pragmatic aspects of black speech, the course highlights relationships between controversies within the linguistic community, contrasting views of speech within black lay communities, public discourse, and educational policy. Students also conduct a field-based research project in accord with their particular interests.
Same as L12 Educ 4315

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: LCD, SSC Art: SSC EN: S


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L64 PNP 4332 Cognition and Computation

This course introduces students to some of the key frameworks for thinking about the mind in computational terms. We look at some basic topics in the theory of computation, in addition to considering philosophical issues raised by computational models of cognitive processes. This course is required for graduate students in the PNP PhD program. Prerequisites: at least two 400-level PNP courses cross-listed in Philosophy.

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC EN: S


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L64 PNP 4488 The Cognitive Neuroscience of Film

To understand complex events in real life depends on perception, action and memory. To understand movies, people probably depend on similar psychological and neural mechanisms. This seminar uses results from psychology and neuroscience to try to better understand the experience of a movie viewer, and uses theory and practice to explore psychological hypotheses about perception. Prerequisite: Psych 360 or Psych 3604, or Psych 4604, or graduate standing in psychology.
Same as L33 Psych 488

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: NSM


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L64 PNP 466 Second Language Acquisition

There are many ways in which a second language can be learned: from infancy as the child of bilingual parents, or later through formal instruction, immersion in a new culture, or in a particular work or social situation. This class is an inquiry into the processes by which acquisition occurs. Topics include the nature of language learning within the scope of other types of human learning; the relationship between first- and second-language acquisition; the role of linguistic, cognitive and sociocultural factors; insights gained from analyzing learners' errors; key concepts such as interlanguage and communicative competence; bilingualism; the optimal age for second-language acquisition; and a critical appraisal of different theories of second-language acquisition. Both theoretical and instructional implications of second-language acquisition research are considered. This course can be used toward certification in TESOL and is a required course for the Graduate Certificate in Language Instruction. Prerequisite: Ling 170D or equivalent is recommended, especially for undergraduates, but is not required.
Same as L44 Ling 466

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: HUM EN: H


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L64 PNP 467 Grammar and Vocabulary Acquisition

This course examines theoretical and instructional implications of research on grammar and vocabulary acquisition. Topics include making form-meaning connections during language learning; developmental stages; the role of input and input processing; explicit and implicit methods of grammar instruction; pertinent factors in vocabulary acquisition, such a learning context and processing resource allocation; and comparisons of incidental and direct vocabulary instruction techniques. Major theories of language acquisition (e.g., nativism, emergentism) are critically examined in light of the research presented, and research findings are applied to instructional practices.
Same as L38 Span 467

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: LCD BU: BA EN: H


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L64 PNP 4691 Second Language Reading and Writing: Theory, Research and Practice

This course, taught in English, extends issues in second language literacy beyond pedagogy by examining the wide range of theoretical and research issues, both historical and current. Literacy acquisition among second language learners involves a number of variables including both cognitive and social factors. Topics discussed in class include literacy and social power, universal cognitive operations, individual learner differences, text types and literary forms, and the extent to which reading and writing are interrelated. Students discuss how to bridge research and practice, and they create reading and writing activities driven by theory and empirical investigations. This course is a required course for the undergraduate minor in applied linguistics and an elective for the Graduate Certificate in Language Instruction.
Same as L38 Span 4691

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC EN: S


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L64 PNP 494 Behavioral Psychology Readings Group

This weekly journal-style readings class provides the opportunity for students to read and discuss seminal as well as current papers on the conceptual aspects of behavioral psychology and relevant research. Points of contact among behaviorism, cognitivism, and neuroscience and the natural lines of fracture will be examined. Prerequisite: Psych 100B and one of the following: Psych 361, Psych 360, or a Philosophy course.
Same as L33 Psych 494

Credit 1 unit. A&S IQ: SSC Arch: SSC Art: SSC EN: S


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L64 PNP 495 PNP Seminar

Subject varies per semester. Not always offered as writing-intensive, refer to individual semester listing. Prerequisites: a 300-level philosophy course (Phil/PNP 315 is recommended) and PNP major standing or approval of instructor.

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC Arch: SSC Art: SSC EN: S


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L64 PNP 495W PNP Seminar: Writing Intensive

Subject varies per semester. Fulfills Writing Intensive (WI) requirement. Prerequisites: a 300-level philosophy course (Phil/PNP 315 is recommended); and PNP major standing or approval of instructor.

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC, WI EN: S


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L64 PNP 496 PNP Seminar: Rationality

Subject varies each semester. Prerequisite: a 300-level Philosophy course (Phil/PNP 315 is recommended); and PNP Major standing or approval of instructor.

Credit 3 units. A&S IQ: SSC Arch: SSC Art: SSC EN: S


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L64 PNP 499 Study for Honors

Prerequisites: Visit the PNP Honors webpage.

Credit 3 units. EN: S


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